The nail matrix: function, injuries and care

The most important points at a glance:

• Learn about the role the nail matrix plays in nail growth.

• Learn what you should pay attention to when caring for your child.

• Discover how you can support the nail environment with selected care products.

What is the nail matrix – and why is it so important?

The nail matrix – also called the matrix – is the origin of every fingernail or toenail. It is located at the base of the nail, under the skin, and is sometimes visible as a light crescent shape (lunula).

New cells are continuously formed in the nail matrix, which are gradually pushed forward – thus enabling nail growth. This process is slow: fingernails grow an average of about 3 mm per month.

What is the nail matrix?

The nail matrix, often simply called the matrix, is the area where fingernails and toenails begin to grow. It lies deep beneath the skin at the base of the nail and is partially visible as a small white crescent known as the lunula.

The matrix is ​​where new skin cells are produced , which then push out the old, dead skin cells. This process is responsible for the growth of your nails.

What happens in the nail matrix?

The real miracle of nail growth takes place in the nail matrix. Here, the cells multiply and fill themselves with keratin, a strong protein that gives our nails their firm and uniform structure.

This process gives the nail its natural curve and strength . On average, nails grow 3 to 5 mm per month for fingernails and 1 mm per month for toenails.

Injuries and diseases of the nail matrix

The nail matrix is ​​an essential part of our nails that can be affected by various factors. Here are some of the most common problems that can occur with regard to the nail matrix:

• Traumatic injuries: These can occur due to accidents, such as trapping a finger or hitting it against hard surfaces. They can damage the nail matrix and cause the nail to grow deformed.
  
  
• Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections can attack the nail matrix and lead to inflammation. This can impair nail growth and cause discoloration.
  
  
• Nail bed infections: These occur when bacteria enter the nail bed , often through minor injuries or by pushing back the cuticles. They can cause swelling, redness, and pain.
  
  
• Psoriasis: This chronic skin disease can also affect the nails and lead to changes in the nail matrix, resulting in thick, rough, and discolored nails.
  
  
• Nutrient deficiency: A lack of certain nutrients, such as proteins, biotin, iron, zinc or certain vitamins, can impair the health of the nail matrix and lead to brittle, thin or soft nails.

How do you repair the nail matrix?

Restoring the nail matrix requires patience and consistent care.

Expert tip : It's important to keep nails clean and dry to prevent infections. Regular nail care, such as using a high-quality nail care product, can also help maintain the health of the nail matrix. For serious injuries or persistent problems, a dermatologist or podiatrist should be consulted.

Tips for a healthy nail matrix

1. Keep your hands and feet clean and dry: This helps prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi that can cause infections.
   
   
2. Avoid pushing back your cuticles too hard: The cuticle protects the nail matrix from infection. Pushing it back can damage it, increasing the risk of infection.
   
   
3. Wear gloves when doing housework: Cleaning products and other chemicals can damage nails and the nail matrix. Gloves protect your hands and nails.
   
   
4. Pay attention to a balanced diet: A diet rich in protein, biotin, iron, zinc and vitamins can help support the health of the nail matrix.
   
   
5. Use the Nail Growth Serum from Health Routine: This serum can help you achieve strong and healthy nails . Its ingredients can promote nail growth, strengthen nails, and give them a natural shine.
   
   Enriched with nourishing ingredients such as almond oil, jojoba oil, coconut oil, olive oil, vitamin E, and biotin , it promotes healthy-looking and faster nail growth. The serum is easy to use and ideal for the care of both fingernails and toenails.

Expert tip: Please note that these tips are general advice and a doctor should always be consulted in case of serious or persistent problems.

Sorgt für starke und gesunde Nägel

Attraktive und gepflegte Nägel

Verleiht Nägeln wieder ihren natürlichen Glanz

Schützt & stärkt die Nägel

Das muss ich haben!

Conclusion

Looking at the nail matrix, it becomes clear that the health of our nails depends heavily on the care and attention we give them.

With the right care routines and aids, such as nail serum , you can help keep the nail matrix healthy and promote the growth of strong, healthy nails.

Remember that your nails reflect your overall health and play an important role in everyday life. Well-groomed and healthy nails help you make a positive and pleasant impression on others.

Therefore, we should do something good for ourselves and always treat our nails with the love and care they deserve.

FAQ

When is it necessary to remove the nail matrix?

Removal of the nail matrix is ​​a serious medical procedure and is only performed in certain cases, such as severe injuries or chronic diseases that affect nail growth.

It is important that such procedures are performed by qualified medical professionals. Generally, the nail matrix should be protected and cared for as much as possible to support nail health and growth.

How long does it take for a damaged nail matrix to heal?

Healing of a damaged nail matrix can take several weeks to months , depending on the severity of the injury and the individual's overall health. It is important to maintain good nail care during this time and seek medical advice if necessary.

What role does nutrition play in the health of the nail matrix?

Nutrition plays an important role in the health of the nail matrix. A balanced diet rich in proteins , vitamins , and minerals can help support the health of the nail matrix and promote the growth of strong, healthy nails.

Biotin, a B vitamin, in particular, is known to promote the health of hair and nails.